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The Official Languages
(Use for Official Purpose of the Union)
RULES, 1976
(As Amended, 1987)
G.S.R 1052
- In exercise of the powers conferred by
section 8, read
with
sub-section(4) of section 3 of the
Official Languages
Act, 1963 (19 of 1963), the Central Government hereby makes
the following rules, namely ;
1. Short title, extent and commencement
-
(i) These rules may be called the Official
Languages (Use for Official Purposes of the Union) Rules,
1976.
(ii) They shall extend to the whole of
India, except the State of Tamilnadu.
(iii) They shall come into force on the
date of their publication in the Official Gazette.
2. Definitions - In these rules, unless
the context otherwise requires : -
"Act" means the
Official Languages Act, 1963 (19
of 1963):
(b) "Central Government Office" includes :-
(i) any Ministry, Department or office
of the Central Government,
(ii) any office of a Commission, Committee or Tribunal appointed
by the Central Government; and
(iii)any office of a corporation or company owned or controlled
by the Central Government ;
(c) "Employee" means any person employed in a
Central Government office;
(d) "Notified Office" means an office notified
under sub-rule (4) of rule 10 ;
(e) "Proficiency in Hindi " means proficiency
in Hindi as described in rule 9 ;
(f) "Region A" means the States
of Bihar, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan
and Uttar Pradesh and the Union Territories of Delhi and
Andaman and Nicobar Islands;
(g) "Region B" means the States of Gujarat, Maharashtra
and Punjab and the Union Territory of Chandigarh ;
(h) "Region C" means the States and the Union
Territories other than those referred to in clauses (f)
and (g);
(i)"Working knowledge of Hindi" means working
knowledge of Hindi as described in rule 10.
3. Communications to States etc. other than to Central
Government offices,-
(1) Communications from a Central Government
office to a State or a Union Territory in Region "A"
or to any office (not being a Central Government office)
or person in such State or Union Territory shall, save in
exceptional cases, be in Hindi, and if any communication
is issued to any of them in English it shall be accompained
by a Hindi translation thereof.
(2) Communications from a Central Government
office :-
(a) to a State or Union Territory in Region "B"
or to any office (not being a Central Government office)
in such State or Union Territory shall ordinarily be in
Hindi and if any communication is issued to any of them
in English, it shall be accompanied by a Hindi translation
thereof ;
Provided that if any such State or Union
Territory desires the communications of any particular class
or category or those intended for any of its offices, to
be sent for a period specified by the Government of the
State or Union Territory concerned, in English, or in Hindi
with a translation in the other language, such communication
shall be sent in that manner ;
(b) to any person in a State or Union Territory
of Region "B" may be either in Hindi or English.
(3) Communications from a Central Government
office to State or Union Territory in Region "C"
or to any office (not being a Central Government office)
or person in such State shall be in English.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained
in sub-rules (1) and (2), communications from a Central
Government office in Region "C" to a State or
Union Territory of Region "A" or Region "B"
or to any office (not being a Central Government office)
or person in such State may be either in Hindi or in English.
Provided that communications in Hindi shall
be in such proportion as the Central Government may, having
regard to the number of persons having working knowledge
of Hindi in such offices, the facilities for sending communications
in Hindi and matters incidental thereto determine from time
to time.
4. Communications between Central Government Offices
communications.
(a) Between one Ministry or Department of the Central Government
and another may be in Hindi or in English ;
(b) Between one Ministry or Department
of the Central Government and attached or subordinate offices
situated in Region "A", shall be in Hindi and
in such proportion as the Central Government may, having
regard to the number of persons having a working knowledge
of Hindi in such offices, the facilities for sending communications
in Hindi and matters incidental thereto, determine from
time to time;
(c) Between Central Government offices
situated in Region "A", other than those specified
in clause (a) or clause (b), shall be in Hindi;
(d) Between Central Government offices
situated in Region "A" and offices in Region "B"
or Region "C" may be in Hindi or in English:
Provided that these communications shall
be in Hindi in such proportion as the Central Government
may, having regard to the number of persons having working
knowledge of Hindi in such offices, the facilities for sending
communications in Hindi and matters incidental thereto,
determine from time to time:
(e) Between Central Government offices
situated in Region "B" or Region "C"
may be in Hindi or English ;
Provided that these communications shall
be in Hindi in such proportion as the Central Government
may, having regard to the number of persons having working
knowledge of Hindi in such offices, the facilities for sending
communications in Hindi and matters incidental thereto,
determine from time to time ;
Provided that a translation of such communication
in the other language shall:-
(i) Where that communication is addressed
to an office in Region "A" or Region "B",
be provided, if necessary, at the receiving end ;
(ii) where the communication is addressed
to an office in Region "C", be provided alongwith
such communication ;
Provided further that no such translation
in the other language shall be required to be provided if
the communication is addressed to a notified office.
5. Replies to communications received in Hindi -
Notwithstanding anything contained rules 3 and 4, communications
from a Central Government office in reply to communications
in Hindi shall be in Hindi.
6. Use of both Hindi and English -
Both Hindi and English shall be used for all documents referred
to in sub-section (3) of section 3 of the Act and it shall
be the responsibility of the persons signing such documents
to ensure that such documents are made, executed or issued
both in Hindi and in English.
7. Application, representations etc.
-
(1) An employee may submit an application,
appeal or representation in Hindi or in English.
(2) Any Application, appeal or representation
referred to in sub-rule (1) when made or signed in Hindi,
shall be replied to in Hindi.
(3) Where an employee desires any order
or notice relating to service matters (including disciplinary
proceedings) required to be served on him to be in Hindi,
or as the case may be, in English, it shall be given to
him in that language without undue delay.
8. Noting in Central Government offices-
(1) an employee may record a note or minute
on a file in Hindi or in English without being himself required
to furnish a translation thereof in the other language.
(2) No Central Government employee possessing
a working knowledge of Hindi may ask for an English translation
of any document in Hindi except in the case of documents
of legal or technical nature.
(3) If any question arises as to whether
a particular document is of a legal or technical nature,
it shall be decided by the Head of the Department or office.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained
in sub-rule (1), the Central Government may, by order specify
the notified offices where Hindi alone shall be used for
noting, drafting and for
such other official purposes as may be specified in the
order by employees who possess proficiency in Hindi.
9.Proficiency in Hindi -
An employee
shall be deemed to possess proficiency in Hindi if:-
(a) he has passed the Matriculation or
any equivalent or higher examination with Hindi as the medium
of examination ; or
(b) he has taken Hindi as an elective subject
in the degree examination or any other examination equivalent
to or higher than the degree examination; or
(c) he declares himself to possess proficiency
in Hindi in the form annexed to these rules.
10. Working knowledge of Hindi-
(1) An employee shall be deemed to have
acquired a working knowledge of Hindi -
(a) If he has passed -
(i) the Matriculation or an equivalent or higher examination
with Hindi as one of the subjects ; or
(ii) the Pragya examination conducted under the Hindi Teaching
Scheme of the Central Government or when so specified by
that Government in respect of any particular category of
posts, any lower examination under that Scheme ; or
(iii) any other examination specified in that behalf by
the Central Government; or
(b) if he declares himself to have acquired
such knowledge in the form annexed to these rules.
(2) The Staff of a Central Government office shall ordinarily
be deemed to have acquired a working knowledge of Hindi
if eighty per cent of the Staff working therein have acquired
such knowledge.
(3) The Central Government or any officer
specified in this behalf by the Central Government may determine
whether the staff of a Central Government office has acquired
a working knowledge of Hindi.
(4) The names of the Central Government
offices, the staff whereof have acquired a working knowledge
of Hindi, shall be notified in the Official Gazette:
Provided that the Central Government may
if it is of opinion that the percentage of the staff working
in a notified office and having a working knowledge of Hindi
has gone below the percentage specified in sub-rule (2)
from any date, it may, by notification in the Official Gazette,
declare that the said office shall cease to be a notified
office from that date.
11. Manuals, Codes, other procedural
literature, articles of Stationery, etc.-
(1) All manuals, codes and other procedural literature relating
to Central Government offices shall be printed or cyclostyled,
as the case may be, and published both in Hindi and English
in diglot form.
(2) The forms and headings of registers
used in any Central Government office shall be in Hindi
and in English.
(3) All name-plates, sign-boards, letter-heads
and inscriptions on envelopes and other items of stationery
written, printed or inscribed for use in any Central Government
office, shall be in Hindi and in English:
Provided that the Central Government may,
if it is considered necessary to do by general or special
order exempt any Central Government office from all or any
of the provisions of this rule.
12. Responsibility for compliance-
(1) It shall be the responsibility of the
administrative head of each Central Government office-
(i) to ensure that the provisions of the Act and these rules
and directions issued under 545-rule 2 are properly complied
with ; and
(ii) to devise suitable and effective check-point
for this purpose.
(2) The Central Government may from time
to time issue such directions to its employees and offices
as may be necessary for the due compliance of the provisions
of the Act and these rules.
[ TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE GAZETTE OF
INDIA,
PART-II, SECTION 3, SUB-SECTION (i) ]
Government of
India
Ministry of Home Affairs
Department of Official Language
***
New Delhi, Date: August, 2007
NOTIFICATION
G. S. R. _________ In
exercise of the powers conferred by section 8, read with
sub-section (4) of section 3 of the Official Languages Act, 1963
(19 of 1963) , the Central Government hereby make the following
rules further to amend the Official Languages (Use for Official
Purposes of the Union) Rules, 1976, namely:-
1. (1) These rules may be called the Official
Languages (Use for Official Purposes of the Union) Amendment
Rules, 2007.
(2)
They shall
come into force on the date of their publication in the Official
Gazette.
2. In the Official Languages (Use for Official Purposes
of the
Union)
Rules 1976, for
clause (f) of rule 2, the following clause shall be
substituted, namely:-
‘(f) “Region A” means the States of Bihar, Chhattisgarh,
Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan,
Uttar Pradesh, Uttrakhand and National Capital Territory of
Delhi, and the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands;’
(File No. I/14034/02/2007-O.L. (Policy-1)
(P.V. Valsala G. Kutty)
Joint Secretary to the
Government of
India
Note: The principal rules were published in the Gazette of India
vide number G.S.R. 1052, dated the 17th July, 1976
and subsequently were amended vide number G.S.R. 790, dated the
24th October, 1987. |